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modern green chemistry and heterocyclic compounds molecular design synthesis and biological evaluation pdf
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Modern green chemistry is a branch of chemistry that focuses on designing chemical products and processes that are environmentally friendly, sustainable, and minimize the use of hazardous substances. It involves the development of new methodologies and techniques to reduce waste, energy consumption, and the use of toxic chemicals in chemical processes. Heterocyclic compounds are organic compounds that contain at least one ring structure with atoms other than carbon, such as nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur. They are widely found in nature and play a crucial role in many biological processes. The molecular design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of heterocyclic compounds involve the creation of new molecules with specific properties and functions, followed by testing their biological activity and potential applications in medicine, agriculture, and materials science. By combining modern green chemistry principles with the design and synthesis of heterocyclic compounds, researchers aim to develop sustainable and eco-friendly methods for producing new molecules with diverse biological activities. This interdisciplinary approach can lead to the discovery of novel drugs, agrochemicals, and materials that are not only effective but also environmentally benign. The ultimate goal is to advance the field of chemistry in a way that benefits both society and the environment.